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Eritrea

State of Eritrea

ኤርትራ · Africa

Capital

Asmara

Population

0

Currency

Nfk ERN

Calling Code

+291

Languages

Tigrinya
ትግርኛ
ti
Arabic
العربية
ar
English
English
en
Tigre
ትግረ
Kunama
Kunama
Saho
Saho
Bilen
ብሊና
Nara
Nara
Afar
Afar
aa

Geography

Region

Eastern Africa

Subregion

Eastern Africa

Continent

Africa

Area

117,600 km²

Landlocked

No

TLD

.er

Borders

DJETSD

Airports (4)

ASMHHAS
Asmara International Airport
Al Awsat
ASAHHSB
Assab International Airport
Janubi al Bahri al Ahmar
TESHHTS
Teseney Airport
Qash-Barkah
MSWHHMS
Massawa International Airport
Shimali al Bahri al Ahmar

Country Codes

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2

ER

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3

ERI

ISO 3166-1 Numeric

232

BCP 47

ti-ER

IOC

ERI

FIFA

ERI

Currency Format

Name

Nakfa

Native Name

Eritrean nakfa

Code

ERN

Symbol

Nfk

Symbol Position

before

Decimal Separator

.

Thousands Separator

,

Decimal Digits

2

Example:

Nfk 123,456.79

Date & Time Formats

Date Formats

Full

EEEE፣ d MMMM y

Long

MMMM d, y

Medium

MMM d, y

Short

M/d/yy

Time Formats

Full

h:mm:ss a zzzz

Long

h:mm:ss a z

Medium

h:mm:ss a

Short

h:mm a

First Day of Week

Monday

Clock Format

24h

Primary Timezone

UTC+03:00

UTC Offset

+00:00

Timezones

UTC+03:00

Number Formatting

Decimal Separator

.

Thousands Separator

,

Digit Grouping

3

Numbering System

latn

Example:

1,234,567.89

Locale Settings

Writing Direction

LTR

Measurement System

metric

Temperature Scale

celsius

Paper Size

A4

Driving Side

right

Week Numbering

ISO

Raw JSON Data

{
  "$schema": "1.0.0",
  "lastUpdated": "2026-02-15",
  "sources": [
    "SimpleLocalize",
    "CLDR",
    "mledoze/countries",
    "Manual Overrides"
  ],
  "basics": {
    "name": "Eritrea",
    "officialName": "State of Eritrea",
    "nativeName": "ኤርትራ",
    "officialNativeName": "دولة إريتريا",
    "capital": "Asmara",
    "capitalCoordinates": [
      15.33805,
      38.93184
    ],
    "coordinates": [
      15,
      39
    ],
    "continent": "Africa",
    "region": "Eastern Africa",
    "subregion": "Eastern Africa",
    "population": 0,
    "area": 117600,
    "flagEmoji": "🇪🇷",
    "tld": [
      ".er"
    ],
    "landlocked": false,
    "borders": [
      "DJ",
      "ET",
      "SD"
    ],
    "languages": [
      {
        "code": "ti",
        "iso639_2": "tir",
        "iso639_3": "tir",
        "name": "Tigrinya",
        "nativeName": "ትግርኛ",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      },
      {
        "code": "ar",
        "iso639_2": "ara",
        "iso639_3": "ara",
        "name": "Arabic",
        "nativeName": "العربية",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      },
      {
        "code": "en",
        "iso639_2": "eng",
        "iso639_3": "eng",
        "name": "English",
        "nativeName": "English",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      },
      {
        "code": "",
        "iso639_2": "tig",
        "iso639_3": "",
        "name": "Tigre",
        "nativeName": "ትግረ",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      },
      {
        "code": "",
        "iso639_2": "kun",
        "iso639_3": "",
        "name": "Kunama",
        "nativeName": "Kunama",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      },
      {
        "code": "",
        "iso639_2": "ssy",
        "iso639_3": "",
        "name": "Saho",
        "nativeName": "Saho",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      },
      {
        "code": "",
        "iso639_2": "byn",
        "iso639_3": "",
        "name": "Bilen",
        "nativeName": "ብሊና",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      },
      {
        "code": "",
        "iso639_2": "nrb",
        "iso639_3": "",
        "name": "Nara",
        "nativeName": "Nara",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      },
      {
        "code": "aa",
        "iso639_2": "aar",
        "iso639_3": "aar",
        "name": "Afar",
        "nativeName": "Afar",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      }
    ],
    "demonym": "Eritrean"
  },
  "codes": {
    "iso3166Alpha2": "ER",
    "iso3166Alpha3": "ERI",
    "iso3166Numeric": "232",
    "bcp47": [
      "ti-ER"
    ],
    "internetTld": "er",
    "ioc": "ERI",
    "fifa": "ERI",
    "vehicleCode": "ER",
    "fips10": "ER",
    "unLocode": "ER",
    "stanag1059": "ERI",
    "itu": "ERI",
    "uic": "",
    "maritime": 625,
    "mmc": 657
  },
  "currency": {
    "code": "ERN",
    "numericCode": 232,
    "name": "Nakfa",
    "nativeName": "Eritrean nakfa",
    "symbol": "Nfk",
    "narrowSymbol": "Nfk",
    "symbolPosition": "before",
    "decimalSeparator": ".",
    "thousandsSeparator": ",",
    "decimalDigits": 2,
    "subunitValue": 100,
    "subunitName": "Cents",
    "pattern": "¤#,##0.00",
    "example": "Nfk 123,456.79",
    "accountingExample": "-Nfk 1,234.56"
  },
  "dateTime": {
    "firstDayOfWeek": 1,
    "clockFormat": "24h",
    "dateFormats": {
      "full": "EEEE፣ d MMMM y",
      "long": "MMMM d, y",
      "medium": "MMM d, y",
      "short": "M/d/yy"
    },
    "timeFormats": {
      "full": "h:mm:ss a zzzz",
      "long": "h:mm:ss a z",
      "medium": "h:mm:ss a",
      "short": "h:mm a"
    },
    "datePatterns": {
      "full": "GyMMMMEEEEdd",
      "long": "yMMMMdd",
      "medium": "yMMMdd",
      "short": "yyMMdd"
    },
    "timePatterns": {
      "full": "ahmmsszzzz",
      "long": "ahmmssz",
      "medium": "ahmmss",
      "short": "ahmm"
    },
    "monthNames": {
      "wide": [
        "ጥሪ",
        "ለካቲት",
        "መጋቢት",
        "ሚያዝያ",
        "ጉንበት",
        "ሰነ",
        "ሓምለ",
        "ነሓሰ",
        "መስከረም",
        "ጥቅምቲ",
        "ሕዳር",
        "ታሕሳስ"
      ],
      "abbreviated": [
        "ጥሪ",
        "ለካ",
        "መጋ",
        "ሚያ",
        "ግን",
        "ሰነ",
        "ሓም",
        "ነሓ",
        "መስ",
        "ጥቅ",
        "ሕዳ",
        "ታሕ"
      ],
      "narrow": [
        "ጥ",
        "ለ",
        "መ",
        "ሚ",
        "ግ",
        "ሰ",
        "ሓ",
        "ነ",
        "መ",
        "ጥ",
        "ሕ",
        "ታ"
      ]
    },
    "dayNames": {
      "wide": [
        "ሰንበት",
        "ሰኑይ",
        "ሰሉስ",
        "ረቡዕ",
        "ሓሙስ",
        "ዓርቢ",
        "ቀዳም"
      ],
      "abbreviated": [
        "ሰን",
        "ሰኑ",
        "ሰሉ",
        "ረቡ",
        "ሓሙ",
        "ዓር",
        "ቀዳ"
      ],
      "narrow": [
        "ሰ",
        "ሰ",
        "ሰ",
        "ረ",
        "ሓ",
        "ዓ",
        "ቀ"
      ]
    },
    "amPmMarkers": [
      "AM",
      "PM"
    ],
    "timezones": [
      "UTC+03:00"
    ],
    "primaryTimezone": "UTC+03:00",
    "utcOffset": "+00:00"
  },
  "numberFormat": {
    "decimalSeparator": ".",
    "thousandsSeparator": ",",
    "digitGrouping": "3",
    "pattern": "#,##0.###",
    "percentExample": "25.5%",
    "example": "1,234,567.89",
    "numberingSystem": "latn"
  },
  "phone": {
    "callingCode": "+291",
    "trunkPrefix": "0",
    "internationalPrefix": "00",
    "exampleFormat": "+291 555 123 4567",
    "subscriberNumberLengths": []
  },
  "addressFormat": {
    "format": "%N%n%A%n%Z %C",
    "lineOrder": [
      "name",
      "address",
      "city"
    ],
    "postalCodeFormat": "",
    "postalCodeRegex": "",
    "postalCodeExample": "",
    "administrativeDivisionName": "Province",
    "administrativeDivisionType": "Province"
  },
  "locale": {
    "writingDirection": "ltr",
    "measurementSystem": "metric",
    "temperatureScale": "celsius",
    "paperSize": "A4",
    "drivingSide": "right",
    "weekNumbering": "ISO"
  },
  "airports": [
    {
      "countryCode": "ER",
      "region": "Al Awsat",
      "iata": "ASM",
      "icao": "HHAS",
      "name": "Asmara International Airport",
      "latitude": 15.2919,
      "longitude": 38.9107
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "ER",
      "region": "Janubi al Bahri al Ahmar",
      "iata": "ASA",
      "icao": "HHSB",
      "name": "Assab International Airport",
      "latitude": 13.0718,
      "longitude": 42.645
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "ER",
      "region": "Qash-Barkah",
      "iata": "TES",
      "icao": "HHTS",
      "name": "Teseney Airport",
      "latitude": 15.1043,
      "longitude": 36.6817
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "ER",
      "region": "Shimali al Bahri al Ahmar",
      "iata": "MSW",
      "icao": "HHMS",
      "name": "Massawa International Airport",
      "latitude": 15.67,
      "longitude": 39.3701
    }
  ]
}